The competition is divided into different exercises. The aim of the shooters is to try to solve each exercise in the shortest time possible and with the maximum score available.
In each exercise we can find different types of targets, located at different distances (from 2 to 50 meters). Basically two types of targets are used, paper and metallic. The paper targets are called IPSC Targets which include different scoring zones. Within the metallic ones we will find Poppers, mini Poppers and plates or discs between 15 and 30 cm. diameter.
The distribution within the exercises is open to the imagination of the designer of each competition, so that one exercise is never the same as another, nor is one competition the same as the next.